What is the difference between a cardigan and sweater vest?

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When it comes to fashion, it can sometimes be difficult to distinguish certain similar pieces, such as the vest and the cardigan for men. Long categorized as frumpy pieces, these two garments have managed to reinvent themselves and find a place in our wardrobes. Worn with jeans, shorts, under a blazer, or worn on the skin, they are now omnipresent. However, it is not uncommon to confuse the two terms and use one instead of the other. In this article, we will put an end to this confusion and help you distinguish between a vest and a cardigan for men.

We will discuss the definition and history of each piece, their main differences, and how to choose between the two depending on the occasion and style. Ready to unveil the vest-cardigan mystery? Let’s get started!

Cardigan and vest for men: what’s the difference?

Before we delve into the differences between the vest and the cardigan, it is essential to understand what each piece represents. In this section, we will present the definition and history of the vest and the cardigan, as well as their main characteristics.

What is a vest?

The vest, created in the 17th century, is a clothing item originally designed for men. Usually sleeveless, it stops at waist level and is worn under a jacket. It comes in different materials such as wool, cotton, nylon, or waterproof fabrics. Long reserved for the men’s wardrobe, the vest has been adopted by women over time, worn on the skin, over a form-fitting top, or layered.

What is a cardigan?

The cardigan, on the other hand, has its origins in the 19th century, when an English count named Lord Cardigan supposedly slit his sweater with his sword for more comfort. This knitted garment with sleeves is characterized by a buttoned or zippered closure on the front, with no collar. It can be made of fine or thick knit, and has been popularized by iconic figures such as Coco Chanel and Agnes B.

It is still possible to wear a cardigan under a jacket, but not just any way! Discover what jacket to wear with a men’s cardigan.

The main differences between the vest and the cardigan

Now that you have a better understanding of what the vest and the cardigan are, we will highlight the main differences between these two pieces. This will allow you to distinguish them better and choose the piece that best suits your desires and style.

Materials and textures

The difference between a vest and a cardigan in terms of materials and textures lies mainly in the composition and construction of these two fashion pieces.

A vest is usually made from various materials, such as wool, cotton, nylon, or waterproof fabrics. The vest can come in different textures, such as quilted, smooth, or even in the form of a sleeveless blazer. It is often sleeveless and its cut usually stops at waist level. The vest is therefore more versatile in terms of materials and textures.

As for the cardigan, it is mainly made of knit, whether fine or thick. It is a knitted garment with a buttoned or zippered closure on the front, with long sleeves and usually no collar. The knit can vary in density and patterns, offering a variety of styles and appearances for cardigans.

Closures and buttons

The difference between a vest and a cardigan in terms of closures lies in how these two pieces are fastened and their style.

The cardigan is characterized by its closure located on the front, which can be either buttoned or zipped. The buttons are usually aligned vertically along the cardigan, and can come in different sizes and shapes. Zipper closures are less common on cardigans, but offer a more modern and streamlined look.

The vest, on the other hand, often has buttons on the front, although it can also be buttonless and worn open. Traditional sleeveless vests, such as those that are part of a three-piece suit, usually have vertically aligned buttons. Sportier or more casual vests may have zippers, snap buttons, or other types of closures.

Cut and style

The difference between a vest and a cardigan in terms of cut and style lies in how these two pieces are designed and worn.

The cut of a cardigan is usually looser and more casual, with long sleeves and often no collar. The cardigan can be worn open or closed thanks to its buttoned or zippered closure on the front. The cardigan offers a wide variety of styles, ranging from the most elegant to the most casual, including oversized or fitted models. Cardigans can be worn over a shirt, a t-shirt, or even on bare skin for a more feminine and daring look.

Discover how to wear a long cardigan for men!

The vest, on the other hand, is usually more structured and fitted. The traditional cut of a vest is sleeveless, with a V-neck and a hem that stops at waist level. It can be worn under a jacket or blazer, being an integral part of the male wardrobe, especially as part of a three-piece suit. However, the vest has diversified over time and now comes in different styles, such as quilted models, smooth ones, sleeveless blazers, or sporty vests with zippers.

How to choose between a vest and a cardigan?

It is sometimes difficult to know whether to opt for a vest or a cardigan. In this section, we will give you some tips to help you make the best choice based on the occasion, your clothing style, and your body shape.

According to the occasion and clothing style

The choice between a vest and a cardigan will depend on the occasion, the desired style, and the outfit you want to pair it with. The vest is often considered more formal, while the cardigan adds a casual and comfortable touch to your look.

Take into account body shape and comfort

It is also important to take into account your body shape and comfort. The vest can enhance certain silhouettes, while the more relaxed fit of the cardigan may be suitable for others.

Vest or cardigan, a matter of taste and use In short, the choice between a vest and a cardigan depends on your preferences, the occasion, and your personal style. Both pieces have their place in your wardrobe and can be worn in different ways, according to your desires. Discover our selection of cardigans for men on Modalova